Zucchini (Cucurbita)
Zucchini or courgette is a summer squash that reaches one meter in length. In the British Isles, when it reaches full maturity, it is known as a marrow. Full sunlight has to be present for the growth of the Zucchini plant. With rich compost, it does well in moist soil. Plant Length The length of the plant is around 2 feet or about 60 centimeters. Week 1 The germination of the seed is ready and the crop is ready after 12 weeks.
It is very easy to cultivate in temperate climates. The mature fruit is eaten; some people also eat flowers and leaves. To avoid excess, flowers are sold expensively to avoid harvest. But the flower is easy to store and transport. The male flower is born at the end of a stalk, which lasts until the end. Like other squash, it requires bees for pollination.
Classification
Scientific name Cucurbita
Common name Zucchini
Plant type Vegetable
Sun requires Full sun
Soil type Loamy, well-drained
Temperature 70-degrees F
Zone 3-11
Growing Zucchini plant
- A temperature of 70 degrees F is best to plant zucchini, it is important to warm the soil and air. Keep in mind before you start sown ladder of zucchini seeds will not germinate in the cold, you can wait until the temperature reaches 60 degrees F to be.
- If you want to develop seeds indoors, begin 2 to 4 weeks before the last spring frost. However, it is advisable to sow directly to squash. So the implant is not always successful. Its roots are very tender and transplant fear of being destroyed.
- If you want to start in early spring, completely cover the Soil with black polyethylene, the soil should be warm.
- The soil at a depth of at least 2 to 3 should be 60 degrees warmer. Then peas, lettuce, and spinach crops can grow. It’s growing after a week last spring until mid-summer season.
- To avoid vine borers and other Pests Sow some seeds in midsummer, which will get rid of these problems.
- Plant seeds one-inch deep soil cover, and traditional garden beds to apart in 2 to 3 feet.
- The shrub species is currently used in the summer, which you can put in the container. But come winter squash comes in the shape of the vine, which takes up considerable space. The expansion takes place from 8 to 12 Inches.
Soil and Location
- This plant is preferred well-drained, fertile soil, which has large amounts of compost.
- The seeds grow outdoors when the soil temperature should be 60 degrees F or above, planted about a week from the last frost.
- Zucchini plant consistently prefers moist soil. To prevent the disease the water should be below the plant.
- When the seeds are seedlings come up, spray the plant with tea compost two weeks later. Spray again after 3 weeks or when the first flowers appear.
- The plants require full sunlight, it should be moist and well-drained, but should not be wet. Squash plants are heavy feeders, so putting these plants needs rich soil. Add compost and organic matter to the soil and mix it.
How to grow Zucchini in containers
- The plants of zucchini are quite large in length, so for these, you choose a large container from the containers that use them naturally. It would be better to use at least 25 gallons to grow it.
- Fill your container within one inch of the top with a good quality commercial potting mixture, which includes sand, peat moss, perlite, compost, etc. Read potting mix
- Check drainage holes, because, without proper drainage, there are chances of rotten plants.
- Water the potting mixture thoroughly to settle the soil. If you are developing it by seed then read the instructions written in packets properly. You can also grow with a nursery plant.
- After planting, place the container in a completely sunny place. Also, make sure that these plants need support.
- Insert five to six seeds in the center of the container and cover them with mild soil.
- Add water to the container after planting. Keep moisture in the soil at the beginning. Do not dry the soil completely.
- Apply according to a balanced water-soluble fertilizer 20-20-20 packet instructions.
- As soon as the seeds of Zucchini sprout, plant it. Read more.
Zucchini plant care
- This is a summer squash, home to the very popular. It is easy to turn on; it can be planted in containers. Once production has begun and zucchini, it becomes surprisingly fertile. Its seeds become mature quickly in 45 to 55 days, early fall for harvest seeds in August is appropriate. Many experts believe that if it started in mid-July when the squash bug could escape the wrath of the specialties.
- Select well-drained soil for zucchini, and choose a place where the sun comes fully. Put plant seeds 1 inch deep into the soil. If you are putting on a hill take 4 to 5 seeds, the seeds in rows and you are then put 2 to 3 seeds in each hole, 36 inches apart..
- If you’re over the hill planted zucchini 2 to 3 seeds per hill may not emerge until the seeds.
- Mulch around when they begin to emerge, so that remain moist. This is especially important in areas with dry heat.
- This plant requires a lot of water, so the plant at least 2 inches of water per week, please. A soaker hose is best because the water in the leaves of the plant is likely to mildew.
Harvesting Zucchini
45 to 55 days in zucchini plants begin to flower. The large leaves are hidden under the small zucchini. Small squash is tender and tasty. If you break these fruits can cause a long harvest. Zucchini squash is also quite large; so you take a sharp knife and cut it. Winter squash is dark green while the fruits of the harvest it. Fresh summer squash can be kept in the refrigerator for 10 days.
Zucchini Pests and Disease
- Powdery mildew can be irritating to the plant; it causes spots on leaves, to brown, and become dry.
- Cucumber beetles emerge from dormancy in the spring, before the temperature starts to overheat and begin to grow zucchini. When the zucchini starts fruiting and flowering cucumber beetle attacks on fruit and leaves. Remember if it was a sticky trap with stripes or spots?
- Irregular water and lack of calcium in the plant are due to getting less water, resulting at the end of flowering fruit eventually becoming leathery and sunken; it is called blossom-end rot.
Read also:
8 Common Gardening Mistakes Easily Avoided. Beautiful aromatic Magnolia flower. How to Grow Okra in the pot. 10 elegant plants for the vertical garden. Watermelon in containers. How to water your plants. Growing potatoes in containers. Soybean growing and care tips. Pineapple growing easy tips by nature brings. Croton plant propagation guide. Growing Oregano at your kitchen garden. Celery growing and care guide. Onion growing and harvest tips.
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