Jade plants (Crassula ovata)
In this article, we have been given all information about How to grow Jade plant, growing and caring Jade plant, How to grow Jade plant in containers, care, Pruning, re-potting and pests, and diseases. Jade plants (Crassula ovata) are very beautiful houseplants, its many popular varieties come in. It is easy to apply and care for these medicines. For this reason, this newbie and expert gardeners both has become a popular houseplant.
Money Plant overview
Scientific Name Crassula ovata, Crassula argentea
Common Name Jade plant, friendship tree, lucky plant, money tree
Plant Type Houseplant
Sun Full Sun/ Part Sun
Flower color White
Soil Sandy, any good potting soil
Soil pH Natural
Zone 9-11
Growing and caring Jade plants
Soil and Location
Cactus soil is good for planting jade plants, just add some organic substances to this soil. You can prepare your own mixture with 1 part soil, 1 part peat moss, and 3 part sand. If you want to keep too much moisture in the soil then you can use regular clay mixture. Like other succulents, jade plants require proper mixing which can lead to proper drainage. You can also use coconut coir and pine bark to make soil well-drainage.
To grow strong and thick, Crassula ovata require a lot of direct and more sunlight, the plants will grow weak and leggy after getting less light. If you find it inside the house then place jade plants next to the south-facing window. If there is a lack of light inside your home then consider adding a developed light. Jade plants get sufficient sunshine, then the plant stems look woody. And the tips of the leaves of your plant appear red, which looks spectacular.
Temperature
Jade plants do very well in dry weather. The best temperature for this is 18-24 C. Cold and humid weather are not good for crassula plant. In this season, they lose their original color and become yellow and mushy. But they can tolerate dry conditions, they can also survive in cold nights if they get too much sun the next day.
Watering
- No succulent plant needs more water, because its leaves contain water, they do not like to live in water. It depends on the condition of soil and drainage of the plant. Overwatering or under watering can kill your plant. To check if your jade plant needs water, you should keep your finger on the soil if it is dry completely then water your plant.
- If moisture in your soil then does not give water.
- After giving the water, remove excess water from the drip tray, the water in the drip tray will be like overtaking.
Humidity
Low humidity is best for jade, 30 to 50% humidity is perfect for it. Keep this plant moving around outside the balcony or outside the open window.
Fertilizer
Jade Plant does not require much fertilizer. But you can fertilize your plant once every six weeks for good care and healthy growth. You should be using thin soluble fertilizer rather than using a granulated fertilizer mixture. While giving water to the plant regularly, it can also water with mixed fertilizer. Do not fertilize your plant when the soil is dry, it will damage plant roots.
Propagation of Money plant
The propagation of the Jade Plant is very easy. New plants can be made from one leaf. You can also use cutting to grow these plants. Choose 3 to 4 inches long healthy and disease-free branch. You use a sharp and clean knife to cut the selected branch. Allow the branch to dry slightly, keep it to rest on a dry, preferably warm place for 1-2 weeks. The wet branch invites disease. When the cutting of the jade plant is dry, fill the potting and planting in a pot. Carefully water your plant, so that the mixture is moist. After the root has come into the plant, you can transfer it elsewhere. Read more.
Repotting friendship tree
In summer, you can re-pot it as per your requirement. But before the re-pot, make sure the soil is dry, then slowly loosen the pot off the soil and remove the plant. Knock out the old clay, and remove any kind of rope or dead roots. Treat any cut with fungicide. Plant in the new pot spread the roots and backfill with the potting soil. Let the plant dry for 1 or 2 weeks, then add water with lightly. Read more.
Pruning
The pruning of crassula plant is an important part. You can keep your plant compacted regularly by trim, it will allow the stem to be thicker. Pinch new growth or so that the plant can be encouraged to be fuller and thicker.
How to grow Jade plant in containers
- For this, choose a wide and strong pot with medium depth, because your plant may fall when jade plants are top-heavy.
- For this, you use pre-made succulent or cacti potting mixture. It will dry well, more moisture can promote root rot. You can add extra perlite or sand to improve drainage.
- After planting the jade, do not water immediately. Before giving water, leave it to wait for several days, due to which its roots get accumulated and there is no loss of any kind.
Paste and Disease Crassula ovata ( friendship tree)
In healthy plants, there is usually no problem with pests. Mealybugs, scale, and spider mites can become a problem in houseplants. But with proper care, your plant will grow healthy and strong.
Disease
Jade not affected by many diseases. Not, but maybe bothered by a bacterial disease.
Bacterial soft rot :
This is caused by Irvineia bacteria that can destroy your plant. If detected, remove the affected area as soon as possible.
Powdery Mildew :
Powdery mildew is the most annoying disease for the plant. You can use baking soda, water, dish soap, and garlic spray to get rid of it.
Black Rings:
This virus disease creates black rings at the bottom of your plant’s leaves. Although it does not harm the plant, it looks very bad. The diagnosis of this disease has not yet been ascertained.
Varieties of Crassula ovata
There are more than 1,000 kinds of jade, Some of them are very rare and you cannot easily get them, there are some common varieties of crassula ovata that you can get from the garden centers and nurseries around you. Read more.
Tricolor
Tricolor jade is yellow, green, and white; in the year, beautiful pink flowers also grow. It is of small varieties.
Variegata
There is a different kind of jade plant, there is no exception. Variegata is a dark green and white color and it is of wild variety compared to other types of jade. In good conditions, it will produce white flowers.
Sunset
This favorite variety which is very popular. At sunset, there are yellow-red leaves that live in flakes. This type is most liked to grow in the containers.
Hobbit and Gollum
Monstrosa is of two types, Hobbit and Gollum. It is also known as the Lord of the Rings. These two are very different from each other. Hobbit contains small yellowish-green leaves, Whereas the Gollum has long and fingers like leaves.
Blue Bird
Blue Bird jade also is known as Silver jade its leaves are a blue-green. This kind of trend is very short and wide.
Ripple Leaf
Ripple leaf is a specific type of jade. It is actually a hybrid. This is the most unique variety and does well in the full sun.
Read also: How to grow succulents in containers. House plants care keeps your plants happy and healthy. How to grow Onion in containers. Growing Black Pepper plants at home. 8 Frugal Gardening tips. Growing Spring Onion in containers. 8 Common Gardening Mistake easily avoided. Liatris (Blazing star)growing and caring tips. Avocado tree growing and caring guide. Dwarf Apple growing in containers. 8 Best purifier Houseplants.
Happy gardening
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